2012-1-23

Clearing skies this afternoon, but no big storm on the horizon. The snowpack remains in a delicate balance due to large depth hoar and faceted grains near the ground. So when will it change?

The bad news is under the current cold climate conditions in Gulmarg, the snowpack will not change. Only a mechanical force can remove the present danger by basically carrying away the weak grains. A mechanical force is another way of saying avalanche trigger. Typically, changes in Himalayan weather brings a large snow storm to the region by mid January; a mechanical force whose massive weight overwhelms the weak snowpack, triggering avalanches in most of the steep paths of the alpine region.

In the absence of a big storm, the weak grains will remain, holding the snowpack in an unstable state until Springtime. Until nature provides a big storm and lays out a more "welcome" snowpack the next best mechanical force to trigger avalanches is...you!

The alpine snowpack is very dangerous and vulnerable to human triggering of large, destructive avalanches. Confident, pre-planned route selection avoiding dangerous slopes is a requirement of any tour in the alpine region.

The alpine avalanche hazard: Considerable (3) on all steep aspects. Human triggering of large, destructive avalanches remains probable.

Below treeline the hazard is Moderate (2) on North aspects, Low (1) elsewhere.

Please join the Gulmarg Avalanche Information Center forecasters this Tuesday night for the avalanche awareness talk. 7pm. Pine Palace Heritage

2012-1-21

Two skier triggered avalanches occurred mid-day and separated by roughly 30 minutes. The first was a destructive size 4 comprising 5 alpine bowls. Two skiers in group 1 (see map) were caught in the upper start zone. The second was a destructive size 3 also triggered by a skier.  This one captured both the skier trigger and propagated around another ridge to capture members of another guided group.

Due to the late timing of this incident an investigation has been postponed until tomorrow. Despite this, all members of the 5 guided groups in the region of the two avalanches have been accounted for. Rescue of at least 5 buried achieved by group members and guided groups in the region. Gulmarg heliski deserves special acknowledgement for their helicopter rescue efforts in poor visibility.

As of 16:00 hrs. the police and department of tourism have received no missing person reports.  Our hope is that the miracle of this day will be complete without future involvements.


The two red avalanches.  The green zone represents the ski area boundary.


A gopro helmet cam captured the second avalanche which captured members from group 2 and 3.

2012-1-21

The weekend forecast promises clear weather. The alpine snowpack however remains very dangerous and vulnerable to human triggering of large, destructive avalanches. Confident, pre-planned route selection avoiding dangerous slopes is a requirement of any tour in the alpine region.

The alpine avalanche hazard: Considerable (3) on all steep aspects.

Multiple, sizable, unstable layers deep in the snowpack consisting of well developed facets and depth hoar. Hard slabs resting on this weak layer have a tendency to be thicker and supportive near ridgetop, inviting a skier away from a safer route on the ridge. Farther down the slope the slab becomes thinner. If this hard slab collapses from the weight of a skier, the fracture will likely travel back up the slope to include the deeper slab. This will create a very destructive avalanche and one which is very difficult to escape.

Below treeline the hazard is Moderate (2) on North aspects, Low (1) elsewhere.

Concern is mostly centered on the boundary with the alpine region. Here, steep slopes, particularly those undisturbed and open slopes on North aspects can produce loose sluffs which can gather speed and mass to step down to weak snow grains at the ground.

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Ski Area Status: Open

Phase 1 Open 8:30am

Phase 2 Open 9:30am

New Operating hours valid Jan 7 - March 15







Backcountry Advisory

 Alpine : Considerable (3)

 Below tree line: Moderate (2)



Avalanche Courses


"I live in Delhi and came up for the first time to Gulmarg this year. The efforts of your team are really appreciated in keeping us all, if not safe, at least aware of the dangers."

-Luca Benedini


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